A
Dengue
B
Chikungunya
C
Filariasis
D
Cholera
Vector borne diseases:
Dengue, Filariasis, Chikungunya
Non vector borne disease:
Cholera
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Lead
B
Nickel
C
Iron
D
Cadmium
Itai-itai disease is caused by cadmium (Cd) exposure, produced as a result of human activities related to industrialisation
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Malaria
B
Tuberculosis
C
Cholera
D
Typhoid
Contaminated water and poor sanitation are linked to transmission of diseases such as cholera, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis A, typhoid, and polio.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Dermatitis
B
Dysmenorrhea
C
Scabies
D
Constipation
Dermatitis (also known as eczema) is inflammation of the skin, typically characterized by itchiness, redness and a rash.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Osteoporosis
B
Annemia
C
Goitre
D
Protein Energy Malnutrition
Osteoporosis is a condition in which bones are fragile and are more susceptible to fractures. Anaemia is a condition in which there is a deficiency of red blood cells or haemoglobin in the blood. It may result due to lack of iron or folic acid. Regular dose of iron and folic acid tablets reduces anaemia. Goitre is a condition in which there is swelling in the neck due to enlarged thyroid gland. Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is a condition in which there is deficiency of protein and energy resulting in various disorders like marasmus and kwashiorkor.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Protein
B
Carbohydrate
C
Calcium
D
Fat
Osteoporosis is associated with low intake of calcium and other nutrients. Dietary copper deficiency might stimulate bone metabolism and increase in hip fractures. Excess vitamin A intake was also associated with lower bone mineral density and higher risk of hip fractures.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Chickenpox
B
Plague
C
Rubella
D
Mumps
Plague is a disease that affects humans and other mammals. It is caused by the bacterium, Yersinia pestis. Humans usually get plague after being bitten by a rodent flea that is carrying the plague bacterium or by handling an animal infected with plague.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Nidovirales
B
Piccovirales
C
Ortervirales
D
Picornavirales
Nidovirales is an order of enveloped, positive-strand RNA viruses which infect vertebrates and invertebrates. Host organisms include mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, arthropods, molluscs, and helminths. The order includes the families Coronaviridae, Arteriviridae, Roniviridae, and Mesoniviridae.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Diabetes
B
Measles
C
Osteoarthritis
D
Cancer
Some examples of the communicable disease include HIV, hepatitis A, B and C, measles, salmonella, measles, and blood-borne illnesses. Most common forms of spread include fecal-oral, food, sexual intercourse, insect bites, contact with contaminated fomites, droplets, or skin contact.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Tuberculosis
B
Dengue
C
Leprosy
D
Typhoid
Members of this family belong to a single genus, Flavivirus, and cause widespread morbidity and mortality throughout the world. Some of the mosquitoes-transmitted viruses include: Yellow Fever, Dengue Fever, Japanese encephalitis, West Nile viruses, and Zika virus
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Alzheimer
B
Cataract
C
Cholera
D
Diabetes
The pathogenic microorganisms, their toxic exudates, and other contaminants together, cause serious conditions such as cholera, diarrhea, typhoid, amebiasis, hepatitis, gastroenteritis, giardiasis, campylobacteriosis, scabies, and worm infections, to name a few.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
SARS and Influenzas
B
SARS and MERS
C
SARS and HIV
D
Zika Virus and SARS
SARS and MERS
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Originated from Rats
B
Originated from Bats
C
Originated from Humans
D
Originated from Lab
Originated from Bats
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Single-stranded RNA
B
Single-stranded DNA
C
Double-stranded RNA
D
Double-stranded DNA
AIDS is a deadly disease caused by HIV (human immunodeficiency virus). The virus has an envelope of protein coat enclosing the Single stranded RNA genome with reverse transcriptase. The core is surrounded by a protein coat called p24. Outside this protein coat is a layer of another protein called p17.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Epilepsy
B
Rabies
C
Pertussis
D
Shegellosis
Epilepsy is a central nervous system (neurological) disorder in which brain activity becomes abnormal, causing seizures or periods of unusual behavior, sensations and sometimes loss of awareness. Anyone can develop epilepsy. Epilepsy affects both males and females of all races, ethnic backgrounds and ages.
Correct Answered :
Wrong Answered :
A
Bacteria
B
Virus
C
Protozoa
D
Fungi